This is a handmade, single shot needle fire pistol (zündnadelpistole) made by a German gunsmith named A. Knoch in Munich in 1850. I have been unable to find any documentation about the man, but the gun is an interested example of the needle fire system that existed as one of the intermediate technologies between the percussion cap and the self-contained metallic cartridge. This example is in unfortunately rough condition, but on disassembly we can see how everything was supposed to work.
Competition
BUG Match Pickelhaube Edition: German 1883 Reichsrevolver
Today I took a Model 1883 Reichsrevolver out to the monthly BackUp Gun Match. This is an 1894-manufactured gun (made at the Erfurt Arsenal). It is a single action only, six-shot revolver chambered for the […]
Semiauto Rifles
German Troop Trials “Push-Button” Gewehr 41(W)
When the German Army wanted a new semiauto service rifle in 1941, it received submissions from two companies; Walther and Mauser. Walther’s design didn’t strictly meet the criteria set forth, but it was clearly the […]
Conversion
German-Capture 1910 Russian Maxim in 8×57
This is a very interesting WW1 heavy machine gun. It is a Russian M1910 Maxim that was repaired at some point using the brass jacket from a 1905 Russian Maxim. This may have been done […]
“K.B. PRIVILEGIERT” most probabaly stands for Königreich Bayern P…, that is privilege granted by the Kingdom of Bavaria. Meaning a patent granted for the design. The date is thus most probably not the date of manufacture, but the date of the patent.
Interesting and well made pistol it looks like. Makes me wonder if the design could have been adapted to use a hammer and cap to ignite the paper cartridge instead of the pinfire needle breaking every few shots taken?
I think this period with needlefire pinfire capping breech loaders and even Paulies cartrige ignited by compressed air to be one of the most interesting periods in EUROPEAN firearms development
Trust the americans to stick with and perfect the rimfiire and centrefire cartriges or did they just learn from french and german mistakes
“(…)americans(…)perfect the rimfiire and centrefire cartriges or did they just learn from french and german mistakes(…)”
Not, they also made odd cartridge which were metallic but far from either rim-fire or center-fire, as we know them today. Few examples:
.58 Schubarth https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2015/07/19/potd-58-schubarth-an-egg-of-brass-lead/
.50 Crispin http://www.oldammo.com/july09.htm
Lipfire system http://www.littlegun.info/arme%20americaine/artisan%20a/a%20allen%20and%20weellock%20lipfire%20gb.htm
Burnside http://www.lodgewood.com/Burnside-Brass-Cartridge-Case_p_14.html
.32 TEAT FIRE http://www.ammo-one.com/32TEATFIRE.html
and do not forget about .41 Volcanic Rocket Ball
Not one of, and not only european(btw XIX USofA was probably more european than Europe itself).
IMHO it is most interesting period(ex equo with forties to sixties of XX century).